International Business Machines Corporation

IBM provides integrated solutions and services globally, organized into four segments: Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, and Financing. The Software segment offers hybrid cloud and AI platforms to help clients with digital and AI transformations. Consulting delivers strategy, technology services, and intelligent operations, including business transformation and application modernization. Infrastructure provides on-premises and cloud-based server and storage solutions, along with lifecycle services. Financing facilitates client acquisition of hardware, software, and services. IBM also operates a data streaming platform and has strategic partnerships with companies like Adobe, Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, Oracle, Salesforce, Samsung Electronics, and SAP. Additionally, it collaborates with Arm Holdings on dual-architecture hardware for AI workloads and with three.ws on AI-powered 3D agent technology.

IBM is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol IBM. Its shares trade in US Dollars (USD), as the company is based in the United States. The NYSE is one of the world's largest stock exchanges, providing liquidity and visibility for IBM's stock. Investors can buy and sell IBM shares during regular trading hours, and the stock is a component of major indices like the Dow Jones Industrial Average. The currency denomination in USD means that international investors may need to consider foreign exchange rates when investing.

IBM operates in the Technology sector, specifically within the Information Technology Services industry. This industry encompasses companies that provide IT consulting, systems integration, managed services, and other technology-related support. As an IT services firm, IBM helps businesses leverage technology to improve operations, reduce costs, and drive innovation. Its focus on hybrid cloud, AI, and digital transformation aligns with current trends in the tech services space. The company's broad portfolio, including software, consulting, and infrastructure, positions it as a comprehensive provider in the IT services market.

IBM serves clients across the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific region. Its global presence allows it to deliver integrated solutions and services to a diverse customer base, ranging from small businesses to large enterprises and governments. The company's operations are structured to address regional needs, with local teams and partnerships that support digital transformation initiatives worldwide. IBM's strategic collaborations with hyperscalers, service providers, and software vendors further extend its reach, enabling it to offer tailored solutions in different markets. This geographic breadth is a key strength, as it provides revenue diversification and exposure to various economic cycles.

IBM generates revenue through four main segments: Software, Consulting, Infrastructure, and Financing. The Software segment earns from hybrid cloud and AI platform subscriptions and licenses. Consulting brings in fees for strategy, technology implementation, and managed services. Infrastructure sells on-premises and cloud-based server and storage hardware, plus lifecycle support services. Financing provides loans and leases to help clients acquire IBM products and services, generating interest income. Additionally, IBM operates a data streaming platform and benefits from strategic partnerships that may involve co-development or revenue sharing. The company's business model focuses on recurring revenue from software and services, while hardware and financing provide transactional and steady income streams.